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What does "Runtime Error: ECL says: ... is not of type FIXNUM" mean and how to fix it?

asked 2014-01-13 10:42:37 +0100

ensaba gravatar image

I am trying to integrate $x(0.6x^{0.5}+0.6)$ from $0$ to 1.

Here's what I tried:

var('x')
(x*(0.6*x^0.5+0.6)).integrate(x,0,1)

But I received the following error:

RuntimeError: ECL says: 3.0 is not of type FIXNUM.

What does the error mean (I am especially curious where the 3 came from) and what can I do to correctly evaluate the definite integral? According to Wolfram Alpha, the answer is 0.54.

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answered 2014-01-13 11:54:00 +0100

kcrisman gravatar image

This doesn't fix the underlying issue that Maxima really doesn't like floating point exponents for some reason (see here for a related issue), but since you probably mean exact precision with your exponent here, try this:

sage: (x*(0.6*x^(1/2)+0.6)).integrate(x,0,1)
0.54

The underlying question is whether x^0.5 or x to any decimal power (as a "floating point" object) is really the same as x^(1/2), and if it isn't, then what the heck does it mean? These are subtle questions that different systems handle differently.

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Asked: 2014-01-13 10:42:37 +0100

Seen: 815 times

Last updated: Jan 13 '14