I'm a Sage beginner who's trying to apply it to a set of equations I'm working on. In that process, I came across an issue where SageMath 9.4 is not simplifying some very straightforward square root fractions in my expressions. Let me show you a minimal example:
x = var('x')
sqrt(1-x)/(1-x)
$$-\frac{\sqrt{-x + 1}}{x - 1}$$
What I was expecting to get, of course, is $1 / \sqrt{1 - x}$. Calling simplify()
or full_simplify()
on the expression doesn't make a difference; I still get the same thing out. I experimented with other square root fractions as well to see if this issue recurs:
sqrt(x)/x
$$1/\sqrt{x}$$
sqrt(1+x)/(1+x)
$$1/\sqrt{1+x}$$
sqrt(x-1)/(x-1)
$$1/\sqrt{x-1}$$
So in other words, Sage automatically simplifies all of the other expressions I tried in exactly the way that I would expect. To try out things a bit further, I tried to see if it helps to apply Sympy:
( sqrt(1-x)/(1-x) )._sympy_().simplify()
$$1/\sqrt{1-x}$$
That works. (The simplify()
argument is essential here; otherwise, the fraction is not automatically simplified.)
So, is there some subtle finesse here that I'm not understanding, or did I stumble across a bug in Sage's simplification algorithms?