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2015-03-02 12:38:57 +0200 commented question Constructing subgroups by intersection

Okay, thanks for your response! What I really want to look at are the generators for such subgroups..

2015-02-28 17:25:57 +0200 commented question Constructing subgroups by intersection

Sorry, I should have put curly brackets around $M\left(N\right)$, so it's just a matrix. Specifically, I want to construct:

$$G_0\left(N\right) = { \left( \begin{array}{cccc} \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & N\mathbb{Z} \ N\mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & N\mathbb{Z} & N^2 \mathbb{Z} \ \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & N \mathbb{Z} \ \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} & \mathbb{Z} \end{array} \right) } \cap {Sp}\left(4,\mathbb{Z}\right)$$

We can define congruence subgroups of the modular group in this way, but I want to do the same thing for subgroups of $Sp\left(4,\mathbb{Z}\right)$. Thanks for your help!

2015-02-27 19:03:03 +0200 asked a question Constructing subgroups by intersection

I'd like to construct a subgroup of $Sp\left(4,\mathbb{Z}\right)$ of the form:

$$G_0\left(N\right) = M\left(N\right) \cap {Sp}\left(4,\mathbb{Z}\right)$$

where $M\left(N\right)$ is a $4\times4$ matrix over the integer ring with elements that are multiples of the integer $N$. I think I know how to construct such an $M\left(N\right)$ for a given $N$, but how does one then construct such a subgroup $G_0\left(N\right)$? Thanks!

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2013-01-05 11:24:24 +0200 asked a question Check whether a modular subgroup is congruence from its generators

I want to input the generators of a specific subgroup of the modular group $\Gamma = PSL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ as explicit $2\times 2$ matrices, and have Sage tell me whether that subgroup is congruence. Clearly I need to use the command is_congruence() for the second part, but I'm having trouble inputting the subgroup generators. Potentially it is something very simple - can anyone help? Thanks.

2012-09-01 08:36:43 +0200 asked a question Plotting fundamental domains of modular subgroups from generators and cusp widths

I have a number of genus zero, index 24 modular subgroups (some congruence, some not). For each of these subgroups, I have the cusp widths, and a set of generators as explicit 2x2 matrices. How can I use these to plot the fundamental domain for each group? I suspect a lot of this material is in the KFarey package, but I'm having trouble putting it all together.

Thanks!

2012-08-06 09:50:23 +0200 marked best answer Permutation Representations and the Modular Group

Hi,

Given a congruence subgroup, you can get another data structure for it given exactly by the action of the standard generators (L = parabolic fixing infinity, R = parbolic fixing 0, S2 = element of order 2, S3 = element of order 3). You may proceed as follows for the first example of the list

sage: G = Gamma(4)
sage: GG = G.as_permutation_group()  
sage: GG  
Arithmetic subgroup of index 48
sage: GG.L() 
(1,19,26,8)(2,10,34,14)(3,16,40,20)(4,22,29,11)
(5,7,31,17)(6,13,37,23)(9,28,46,32)(12,25,43,35)
(15,36,45,38)(18,33,48,41)(21,42,44,27)(24,39,47,30)
sage: GG.R()
(1,13,33,9)(2,19,39,15)(3,10,28,21)(4,16,36,12)
(5,22,42,18)(6,7,25,24)(8,31,45,27)(11,34,48,30)
(14,37,44,35)(17,40,47,32)(20,26,43,41)(23,29,46,38)
sage: GG.S2()
(1,7,4,10)(2,13,5,16)(3,19,6,22)(8,25,11,28)
(9,31,12,34)(14,33,17,36)(15,37,18,40)(20,39,23,42)
(21,26,24,29)(27,43,30,46)(32,45,35,48)(38,44,41,47)
sage: GG.S3()
(1,2,3,4,5,6)(7,8,9,10,11,12)(13,14,15,16,17,18)(19,20,21,22,23,24)
(25,26,27,28,29,30)(31,32,33,34,35,36)(37,38,39,40,41,42)
(43,44,45,46,47,48)

Warning: it is the right action on right coset (ie of the form Hg).

Note that you can also plot a fundamental domain using Farey symbols (Kulkarni method)

sage: G = Gamma(4)
sage: FareySymbol(G).fundamental_domain()

Vincent

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2012-08-06 09:49:52 +0200 commented answer Permutation Representations and the Modular Group

Great! Thanks very much

2012-08-06 05:34:42 +0200 commented answer Permutation Representations and the Modular Group

Thanks very much! And I have a follow-up question too: Is there an easy way to find the permutation representations of PSL(2,Z) (rather than SL(2,Z)) on the cosets of these congruence subgroups? I notice there is a projective_index() command, so is there anything similar which could do the job here? Many thanks,

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2012-08-03 11:19:42 +0200 asked a question Permutation Representations and the Modular Group

Hi!

Given a congruence subgroup of the modular group G = SL2Z, how can one use Sage to find the permutation representations of G on the cosets of each of those normal subgroups? Specifically I am looking at the subgroups on page 22 here: http://arxiv.org/pdf/1201.3633v2.pdf

Many thanks!