I am running a program on a supercomputer. I used the following
b5=[]
with Pool() as p: #...map below action to as many cores as available
bb = p.starmap(ll_perms,[(lls[i], typ, rank, max_column, n, repeat) for i in range(len(lls))])
to make the computation faster, where ll_perms is some function. It increase increases the speed but not much. Is there some way to increase the speed? I attach the full codes. Thank you very much.
#Import libraries
import numpy as np
from typing import List
from sage.combinat.shuffle import ShuffleProduct
import itertools
from numpy import matrix
from itertools import combinations as comb
#from multiprocess import Pool
from sage.parallel.multiprocessing_sage import Pool
####################################################################
#Define relevant functions
def QaRoots(k,a):
r1=0
for i in a:
r1=r1+i^2
r2=0
for i in a:
r2=r2+i
r=r1+(2-k)/(k^2)*r2^2
return r
def QaRootsOfTableaux(k,l): # l is a tableaux written as a matrix
r1=TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbers(l)
r=QaRoots(k,r1)
return r
def TableauToMatrixTakeRows(a): # a[i] are rows
m=len(a)
n=len(a[0])
r=Matrix(m,n)
for i in range(m):
for j in range(n):
r[i,j]=a[i][j]
return r
def PromotionOfTableauNTimes(N,T1,n):
r=[T1]
T=T1
for i in range(N-1):
T=T.promotion(n-1)
r.append(T)
return r
def PromotionOfTableauNTimesInMatrix(N,T1,n):
t1=MatrixTakeRows(T1)
t2=SemistandardTableau(t1)
r1=PromotionOfTableauNTimes(N,t2,n)
r=[]
for i in r1:
r.append(TableauToMatrixTakeRows(i))
return r
def PluckerToMinimalAff(a1):
r=[]
a=sorted(a1)
n=len(a)
for i in range(n-1,0,-1):
r.append(a[i]-a[i-1]-1)
r.append(a[0]-1)
return r
def InitialCluster(rank,n): # Gr(rank,n)
sizeColumn=n-rank
k=sizeColumn
k1=rank
p1=k*rank+1
mat=Matrix(p1,p1)
for i in range(p1):
i1=i+1
if i1==1:
mat[i,i+k+1]=1
mat[i, p1-1]=1
mat[i,i+k]=-1
mat[i, i+1]=-1
elif i1>=2 and i1<=k-1:
mat[i,i+1]=-1
mat[i,i+k]=-1
mat[i,i-1]=1
mat[i,i+k+1]=1
elif i1==k:
mat[i,i-1]=1
mat[i,i+k]=-1
elif i1>k and i1<(rank-1)*k and i1 % k==1:
mat[i,i-k]=1
mat[i,i+k+1]=1
mat[i,i+1]=-1
mat[i,i+k]=-1
elif i1>k and i1<(rank-1)*k and i1 % k >=2 and i1 % k<=k-1:
mat[i,i-k-1]=-1
mat[i,i+1]=-1
mat[i,i+k]=-1
mat[i,i-k]=1
mat[i,i-1]=1
mat[i,i+k+1]=1
elif i1>=2*k and i1<=(rank-1)*k and i1 % k==0:
mat[i,i-k-1]=-1
mat[i,i+k]=-1
mat[i,i-k]=1
mat[i,i-1]=1
elif i1>(rank-1)*k and i1<p1 and i1 % k==1:
mat[i,i-k]=1
mat[i,i+1]=-1
elif i1>=(rank-1)*k+2 and i1<rank*k:
mat[i,i-k-1]=-1
mat[i,i+1]=-1
mat[i,i-k]=1
mat[i,i-1]=1
elif i1==rank*k:
mat[i,i-k-1]=-1
mat[i,i-k]=1
mat[i,i-1]=1
elif i1==p1:
mat[i,0]=-1
vertices0=[]
for j in range(k1-1,-1,-1):
for i in range(k1,k1+k):
t1=list(range(1,j+1))
t2=list(range(i-k1+j+2,i+2))
t3=t1+t2
vertices0.append(t3)
vertices0.append(list(range(1,k1+1)))
verticesTableaux = [] # Tableaux are represented by matrices
for i in range(len(vertices0)):
verticesTableaux.append([0, [vertices0[i]], i]) # [vertices0[i]] is an one column tableau
mat1 = Matrix(p1,p1)
for i in range(p1):
for j in range(p1):
mat1[i,j]=mat[i,j]
clusterVariables=[]
vertices1 = [verticesTableaux, clusterVariables] # vertices1[1] store cluster variables, vertices1[0] store variables on quiver
r=[mat, vertices1]
return r
def TableauExpansionsInMatrixHalf(l,b,c): # l is tableau in matrix form, b is the content of l, c is a list of numbers
r=[]
m=l.nrows()
n=l.ncols()
r=Matrix(m,n)
for i in range(m):
for j in range(n):
t1=b.index(l[i,j])+1
r[i,j]=c[t1-1]
return r
def TableauExpansionsInMatrix(l,n): # l is tableau in matrix form
r1=ContentOfTableau(l)
m=len(r1)
r2=list(itertools.combinations(list(range(1,n+1)), m))
r=[]
for i in r2:
t1=TableauExpansionsInMatrixHalf(l,r1,i)
r.append(t1)
return r
def TableauExpansionsInMatrixList(l,n): # l is a list of tableaux in matrix form
r=[]
for i in l:
r=r+TableauExpansionsInMatrix(i,n)
r=removeDuplicates2(r)
return r
def ContentOfTableau(l): # l is tableau
r=[]
for i in l:
for j in i:
r.append(j)
r=np.unique(r,axis=0)
r=sorted(r)
return r
def immutabilize(m):
M = copy(m)
M.set_immutable()
return M
def ChangeListOfMatricesToSetOfMatrices(S):
r={immutabilize(i) for i in S}
return r
def removeAnElementInList(i, l):
r=[]
for j in range(len(l)):
if (j!=i):
r.append(l[j])
return r
def removeDuplicates(l):
r=[]
for i in l:
if (i in r)==False:
r.append(i)
return r
def removeDuplicates2(l):
t1=ChangeListOfMatricesToSetOfMatrices(l)
r=list(dict.fromkeys(t1))
return r
def SetDifference2(a,b):
t1=ChangeListOfMatricesToSetOfMatrices(a)
t2=ChangeListOfMatricesToSetOfMatrices(b)
r=t1.difference(t2)
return r
def SetDifferenceListDifference(A,B): # A-B, can have duplicate elements
r=[]
r1=list(set(A))
for i in r1:
t1=A.count(i)-B.count(i)
#print(t1)
for j in range(1,t1+1):
r.append(i)
return r
def TableauToMatrix(a):
m=len(a)
n=len(a[0])
r=Matrix(n,m)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
r[i,j]=a[j][i]
return r
def MatrixTakeRows(a):
n=a.nrows()
m=a.ncols()
r=[]
for i in range(n):
t1=a[[i],list(range(m))]
t2=[]
for j in range(m):
t2.append(t1[0,j])
r.append(t2)
return r
def MatrixTakeRowsList(a):
r=[]
for i in a:
r.append(MatrixTakeRows(i))
return r
def TableauDivision(a,b):
t1=TableauToMatrix(a)
t2=TableauToMatrix(b)
r1=MatrixTakeRows(t1)
r2=MatrixTakeRows(t2)
r3=[]
for i in range(len(r1)):
r3.append(sorted(SetDifferenceListDifference(r1[i],r2[i])))
r=[]
for i in range(len(r3[0])):
t1=[]
for j in range(len(r3)):
t1.append(r3[j][i])
r.append(t1)
return r
def UnionOfTwoTableaux(a,b):
t1=a+b
t2=TableauToMatrix(t1)
r=[]
for i in range(t2.nrows()):
r1=[]
for j in range(t2.ncols()):
r1.append(t2[i,j])
r.append(sorted(r1))
r2=TableauToMatrix(r);
r=[]
for i in range(r2.nrows()):
r1=[]
for j in range(r2.ncols()):
r1.append(r2[i,j])
r.append(sorted(r1))
return r
def PowerOfTableaux(a,n):
r=[]
if a!=[] and a!=[[]]:
for i in range(1,n+1):
r=UnionOfTwoTableaux(r,a)
else:
r=a
return r
def CartanMatrixSelfDefined(typ, rank):
if typ=='E' and rank==6:
r=Matrix([[2,0,-1,0,0,0],[0,2,0,-1,0,0],[-1,0,2,-1,0,0],[0,-1,-1,2,-1,0],[0,0,0,-1,2,-1],[0,0,0,0,-1,2]]) # this is the Cartan Matrix in Sage of type E6
else:
r = Matrix(rank, rank)
n = rank
for i in range(n):
if i + 1 <= n-1:
r[i, i + 1] = -1
if 0 <= i - 1:
r[i, i - 1] = -1
r[i, i] = 2
if typ == 'B' or typ == 2:
r[n-1, n - 2] = -2
elif typ == 'C' or typ == 3:
r[n - 2, n-1] = -2
elif typ == 'D' or typ == 4:
if n == 2:
r[0, 1] = 0
r[1, 0] = 0
elif 3 <= n:
r[n - 3, n - 2] = -1
r[n - 3, n-1] = -1
r[n - 2, n - 3] = -1
r[n-1, n - 3] = -1
r[n - 2, n-1] = 0
r[n-1, n - 2] = 0
elif typ == 'E' or typ == 5:
for k in [[2, 4], [4, 2]]:
r[k[0], k[1]] = -1
for k in [[3, 4], [4, 3]]:
r[k[0], k[1]] = 0
elif typ == 'F' or typ == 6:
r[1, 2] = -2
elif typ == 'G' or typ == 7:
r[0, 1] = -3
return r
def compareWeightsTableaux(P1,P2,typ,rank): # a,b are tableaux
t1=WeightOfTableau(P1)
t2=WeightOfTableau(P2)
r=compareWeights2(t1,t2,typ, rank)
return r
def WeightOfTableau(a): # a[i] are columns of the tableau a
m=len(a)
n=len(a[0])
r=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
r.append(0)
for i in range(m):
t1=PluckerToMinimalAff(a[i])
r=list(np.array(r)+np.array(t1))
return r
def compareWeights(a, b, typ, rank): #
r=1 # r=1 means a>=b
l=a-b
c=CartanMatrixSelfDefined(typ, rank)
for i in range(rank):
p=0
for j in range(rank):
t1=(transpose(c)^(-1))[j,i]
p=p+l[j,0]*t1
if p<0:
r=-1 # r=-1 means a is not >= b, it is possible that a<b or a,b are not comparable
break
if r==-1:
for i in range(rank):
p=0
for j in range(rank):
t1=(transpose(c)^(-1))[j,i]
p=p+l[j,0]*t1
if p>0:
r=0
break
return r
def compareWeights2(a,b,typ,rank): # a,b are lists
n=len(a)
t1=Matrix(n,1)
for i in range(n):
t1[i,0]=a[i]
t2=Matrix(n,1)
for i in range(n):
t2[i,0]=b[i]
r=compareWeights(t1,t2,typ,rank)
return r
def matrixMutation(mat, k): # mutate at k
size=mat.nrows()
r=Matrix(size,size)
for i in range(size):
for j in range(size):
r[i,j]=mat[i,j]
for i in range(size):
for j in range(size):
if k==i or k==j:
r[i,j]=-mat[i, j]
else:
r[i, j] = mat[i, j]+1/2*(abs(mat[i,k])*mat[k,j]+mat[i,k]*abs(mat[k,j]))
return r
def ExtendSetOfTableauxToContainPromotions(l,n): # l is a list of tableaux
r=[]
for i in l:
t1=PromotionOfTableauNTimes(n,i,n)
r=r+t1
r=np.unique(r,axis=0)
return r
def ExtendSetOfTableauxToContainPromotionsInMatrix(l,n): # l is a list of tableaux in matrix form
r=[]
for i in l:
t1=PromotionOfTableauNTimesInMatrix(n,i,n)
r=r+t1
r=removeDuplicates2(r)
return r
def TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbers(a):
r=[]
n=a.nrows()
m=a.ncols()
r1=[]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
r1.append(a[i,j])
for k in range(1,max(r1)+1):
t1=0
for i in r1:
if i==k:
t1=t1+1
r.append(t1)
return r
def TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbersLengthN(a,N):
r=[]
n=a.nrows()
m=a.ncols()
r1=[]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
r1.append(a[i,j])
for k in range(1,N):
t1=0
for i in r1:
if i==k:
t1=t1+1
r.append(t1)
return r
def TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbersLengthNWithContentLessOrEquN(a,N): # compute the occurrences of numbers in i for those i in a such that the numbers in i is less or equal to N
r=[]
n=a.nrows()
m=a.ncols()
r1=[]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
r1.append(a[i,j])
if max(r1)<=N:
for k in range(1,N):
t1=0
for i in r1:
if i==k:
t1=t1+1
r.append(t1)
return r
def TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbersTableauIsList(a):
t1=TableauToMatrix(a)
r=TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbers(t1)
return r
def TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbersLengthNTableauIsList(a,N):
t1=TableauToMatrix(a)
r=TableauxToListOfTimesOfOccurrenceOfNumbersLengthN(t1,N)
return r
def computeEquationsForModulesTableaux(variable2, mat, k, typ, rank): # variable2=(variables on quiver, cluster variables obtained so far)
variable1=variable2[0]
clusterVariables=variable2[1]
size=mat.nrows()
newVariable=[]
newVariable2=[]
variable=variable1
for i in range(size):
if mat[i, k]>0:
newVariable=UnionOfTwoTableaux( newVariable, PowerOfTableaux(variable[i][1], mat[i,k]) )
for i in range(size):
if mat[i, k]<0:
newVariable2= UnionOfTwoTableaux( newVariable2, PowerOfTableaux(variable[i][1], -mat[i,k]) )
variable[k][0]=variable[k][0]+1
t1=compareWeightsTableaux(newVariable, newVariable2,typ,rank)
if t1==1:
variable[k][1]=TableauDivision(newVariable, variable[k][1])
else:
variable[k][1]=TableauDivision(newVariable2, variable[k][1])
t2=TableauToMatrix(variable[k][1])
if (t2 in clusterVariables)==False:
clusterVariables.append(t2)
r=[variable, clusterVariables]
return r
#Function for multiprocessing
def ll_perms(lli,typ,rank,max_column,n,repeat):
b1=[]
IC=InitialCluster(rank,n)
mat1=IC[0]
vertices1=IC[1]
#print('rr')
ll=list(np.array(lli)-1)
#print(ll)
mutationSequence=[]
for j1 in [1..repeat]:
mutationSequence=mutationSequence+ll
for j in range(len(mutationSequence)):
#print('kk')
vertices1 = computeEquationsForModulesTableaux(vertices1, mat1, mutationSequence[j],typ,rank)
mat1 = matrixMutation(mat1, mutationSequence[j])
if len(MatrixTakeRows(vertices1[1][len(vertices1[1])-1])[0])>max_column:
vertices1 = computeEquationsForModulesTableaux(vertices1, mat1, mutationSequence[j],typ,rank)
mat1 = matrixMutation(mat1, mutationSequence[j])
vertices1[1]=vertices1[1][:len(vertices1[1])-1]+vertices1[1][len(vertices1[1]):]
elif (vertices1[1][len(vertices1[1])-1] in b1)==False:
b1.append(vertices1[1][len(vertices1[1])-1])
b1=ExtendSetOfTableauxToContainPromotionsInMatrix(b1,n)
b1=TableauExpansionsInMatrixList(b1, n)
return b1
####################################################################
if __name__ == '__main__':
#Define generation hyperparams
rank, n = 4, 16 #...for Gr(rank, n)
max_column = 4 #...obtain only tableaux with number of columns less or equal to max_column
max_step = 300 #...this number controls the length of random mutation sequence, in order to obtain all cluster variables with number of columns less or equal to a fixed number, we need to put the number max_step sufficiently large
checkpoint = 60 #...if after check_point steps, the number elements in b2 is not increasing, then stop
repeat=3
fp1='SmallRank'+str(max_column)+'ModulesGr'+str(rank)+str(n)+'.txt'
fp2='SmallRank'+str(max_column)+'ModulesGr'+str(rank)+str(n)+'_2.txt'
#Run generation
b2=[]
#we can store the result as another file, say 'SmallRank4ModulesGr312_2.txt', if we are not sure we get all cluster variables, we can compute again, but using the data of cluster variables we already have as follows
# with open(fp2, 'r') as fp:
# L = [sage_eval(line) for line in fp.readlines() if line.strip()]
# b2=[]
# for j in L:
# b2.append(TableauToMatrixTakeRows(j))
# print(len(b2))
F1 = open(fp1,'w')
b3=MatrixTakeRowsList(b2)
for j in b3:
F1.write(str(j))
F1.write('\n')
F1.close()
typ=1
k=rank
sizeColumn=n-k
ll0=[]
for i in range(1,k):
for j in range(1,n-k):
ll0.append((i-1)*sizeColumn+j)
num,sn,sn1=0,0,0
while (1): #...have split the ComputeClusterVariablesInGrkn function up into part we wish to parallelise 'll_perms' and the remainder
sn=sn+1
#Generate a list of permutations, then run above generation function with them on different cores
lls = [np.random.permutation(ll0) for iii in range(max_step)]
b5=[]
with Pool() as p: #...map below action to as many cores as available
bb = p.starmap(ll_perms,[(lls[i], typ, rank, max_column, n, repeat) for i in range(len(lls))])
b5=[] #...concatenate list of all b1s for all permutations on different cores and add to b2
for i in bb:
b5=b5+i
#b5=removeDuplicates2(b5)
b6=list(SetDifference2(b5,b2))
print(len(b5), len(b6), len(b2))
if b6 != []:
b2=b2+b6
F1 = open(fp1,'a')
b3=MatrixTakeRowsList(b6)
for j in b3:
F1.write(str(j))
F1.write('\n')
F1.close()
#Break loop when all probably generated
if sn%checkpoint==1:
print(sn, num, len(b2))
if len(b2)==num:
break
else:
num=len(b2)