This problem needs a little algebraic background. The input is a connected poset and the output should be the data needed to define the incidence algebra of the poset in QPA (a GAP package).
Here the algebraic background:
Given a connected poset P, the incidence algebra (over a feld $K$) is isomorphic to the quiver algebra $KQ/I$ (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quiver_(mathematics) for background), where $Q$ is the Hasse quiver of the poset $P$ and $I$ an admissible ideal defined generated by the following relations: $w_1 - w_2$ where $w_1$ and $w_2$ are two paths in the path algebra $KQ$ starting and ending at the same points. The relation more or less mean that we have a commutativity relation at each small "rectangle" (or pentagon etc.) of the Hasse quiver of the algebra. So I is generated by those commutativity relations (of course each "bigger" rectangle then commutes automatically when each smaller rectangle commutes)
How the input should look like so that QPA can understand it and define the incidence algebra:
Q:=Quiver(5,[[1,2,"x12"],[2,4,"x24"],[2,3,"x23"],[4,5,"x45"],[3,5,"x35"]]);kQ:=PathAlgebra(Rationals,Q);AssignGeneratorVariables(kQ);rel:=[x24 * x45-x23 * x35];A:=kQ/rel; (*)
(More than one relation would look like this: rel:=[x24 * x45-x23 * x35, x24 * x45-x23 * x35]; so two relations are separeted by a comma , )
In this example the ouput is the incidence algebra of the poset 7 from the list http://math.chapman.edu/~jipsen/tikzsvg/planar-distributive-lattices15.html (with 1 the lowest element).
I failed to program this in GAP but maybe there is an easy way doing this using SAGE? The advantage could also be to use SAGE to generate all posets on n elements (a thing which GAP can not do) and then calculate the above forms (*) of those posets. Then I would use the data to put it in to GAP and obtain the incidence algebras. (GAP can do things which SAGE probably can not do, like calculate the indecomposable modules in case the algebra has finite representation type)
So to make it clear: The problem is only about getting a poset in SAGE into the form in (*) and then I want to copy this form into GAP (more precisly the GAP package QPA) and continue working there with incidence algebra. While the algebras are isomorphic and just in another form , it is essential to work with QPA and view the indicence algebra as a quiver algebra.
Since this a somewhat harder program probably, I offer a twenty Euro prize money for a quick programm that works to give incidence algebras in SAGE. First quick program wins. Payment via paypal or Ama zon gift card. My motivation is to test some theoretical obtained results.
See page 8 of https://folk.ntnu.no/oyvinso/QPA/manual.pdf for the definition of quiver algebras in QPA for more details.
edit: The code should be able to do two things (the first is more or less a special case of the second):
Given a specific poset, the code should give the output in the form (*).
Given a set of posets (for example all connected posets on 5 points or similar things), the code should put them in the form (*) but if the set contains n elements the output should enumerate them. For example the output should be in the form (in case the set contains the 2 posets as defined below)
A:=[];L:=[];
Q1:=Quiver(5,[[1,2,"x12"],[2,4,"x24"],[2,3,"x23"],[4,5,"x45"],[3,5,"x35"]]);kQ1:=PathAlgebra(Rationals,Q1);AssignGeneratorVariables(kQ1);rel1:=[x24 * x45-x23 * x35];A[1]:=kQ1/rel1;x35];L[1]:=[Q1,kQ1/rel1];
Q2:=Quiver(4,[[1,2,"x12"],[2,4,"x24"],[1,3,"x13"],[3,4,"x34"]]);kQ2:=PathAlgebra(Rationals,Q2);AssignGeneratorVariables(kQ2);rel2:=[x12 * x24-x13 * x34];A[2]:=kQ2/rel2;x34];L[2]:=[Q2,kQ2/rel2];
so the empty list A L gets filled with entries A[1] and A[2] L[1] and L[2] so at the end we have a list A L with the two incidence algebras A[1] and A[2] (together with the underlying Hasse quivers Q1 and Q2)L[1] and L[2] in QPA after having copied them the SAGE output into QPA.
