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ternary recurrence sequence

asked 2024-03-18 17:52:47 +0100

brennan gravatar image

updated 2024-03-18 23:28:16 +0100

Max Alekseyev gravatar image

Is there a built in general recurrence sequence function like the binary recurrence sequence?

def a(n):
    return BinaryRecurrenceSequence(a,b,c,d)

returns the sequence $U_0=c$, $U_1=d$, and $U_n=aU_{n-1}+bU_{n-2}$.

I would like something that returns $U_n=aU_{n-1}+bU_{n-2}+cU_{n-3}$

Any help is much appreciated!

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answered 2024-03-19 11:18:11 +0100

Max Alekseyev gravatar image

updated 2024-03-19 11:19:22 +0100

If you need to compute $U_n$ efficiently - here is a way:

a=1
b=2
c=3
u0=u1=u2=1     # initial values
x = polygen(QQ)
C = companion_matrix(x^3-a*x^2-b*x-c)

def U(n):
    return (vector([u0,u1,u2]) * C^n)[0]

Alternatively you can use LFSR as described at https://doc.sagemath.org/html/en/refe...

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Asked: 2024-03-18 17:52:47 +0100

Seen: 134 times

Last updated: Mar 19