Concatenation of lists

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Hoping this answers the question.

Starting point

• a list of lists:

  sage: A = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]

• two extra lists

  sage: U = [100, 200, 300]
  sage: V = [40, 50, 60]

Combined forms

sage: B = A + [U]
sage: B
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9], [100, 200, 300]]

sage: C = [a + [u] for a, u in zip(A, U)]
sage: C
[[1, 2, 3, 100], [4, 5, 6, 200], [7, 8, 9, 300]]

sage: a = SR.var('a')
sage: D = C + [V + [a]]
sage: D
[[1, 2, 3, 100], [4, 5, 6, 200], [7, 8, 9, 300], [40, 50, 60, a]]

Using matrices and vectors:

sage: A = matrix([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]])
sage: A
[1 2 3]
[4 5 6]
[7 8 9]

sage: U = vector([100, 200, 300])
sage: U
(100, 200, 300)

sage: B = matrix(A.rows() + [U])
sage: B
[  1   2   3]
[  4   5   6]
[  7   8   9]
[100 200 300]

sage: C = A.augment(U)
sage: C
[  1   2   3 100]
[  4   5   6 200]
[  7   8   9 300]

From a matrix to a list of vectors:

sage: C_rows = C.rows()
sage: C_rows
[(1, 2, 3, 100), (4, 5, 6, 200), (7, 8, 9, 300)]

From a matrix to a list of lists:

sage: C_list_of_lists = [list(row) for row in C]
sage: C_list_of_lists
[[1, 2, 3, 100], [4, 5, 6, 200], [7, 8, 9, 300]]