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Rotating binary trees gives unexpected error

asked 2016-08-26 10:26:24 +0200

Peter Luschny gravatar image

Hi all,

when I try

for d in DyckWords(3):
    print "--------------"        
    t = d.to_binary_tree()
    s = t.left_rotate()
    print ascii_art(t)
    print ascii_art(s)

I get "IndexError: list index out of range".

What am I doing wrong?

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answered 2016-08-26 11:16:07 +0200

tmonteil gravatar image

updated 2016-08-26 11:16:58 +0200

The documentation of the left_rotate method starts with:

Left rotation on binary trees is defined as follows: Let T be a
binary tree such that the right child of the root of T is a node.

In the error happens when the following tree shows up:

sage: t
[[., [., .]], .]
sage: ascii_art(t)

  o
 /
o
 \
  o

So, indeed the right child of the root of t is not a node:

sage: ascii_art(t.left_rotate())
...
IndexError: list index out of range

sage: ascii_art(t.right_rotate())

o
 \
  o
 /
o

I agree that the error could be more explicit.

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What I find more misleading is the description in the docs: "Left rotation on binary trees is defined as follows:" I think it would be much better to say: "Left rotation is only defined for binary trees where the right child of the root is a node, as follows:"

Peter Luschny gravatar imagePeter Luschny ( 2016-08-26 12:28:53 +0200 )edit

Indeed. Feel free to open and fill a ticket, i will review it.

tmonteil gravatar imagetmonteil ( 2016-08-26 13:17:13 +0200 )edit

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Asked: 2016-08-26 10:26:24 +0200

Seen: 152 times

Last updated: Aug 26 '16