1 | initial version |
Thanks; I don't quite understand what's broken, but I think I have a workaround:
sage: normal(x,av,sd)=((1/(sd*sqrt(2*pi)))*exp(-(x-av)^2/(2*sd^2))) sage: f(x,y)= x*y^3*normal(y,1,2) sage: g = f.integrate(y,-2,2) sage: g (x, y) |--> 1/4*sqrt(2)*x*integrate(y^3*e^(-1/8*(y - 1)^2), y, -2, 2)/sqrt(pi)
(note that sage seems to think g
is a function of x
and y
, even though it shouldn't be)
sage: h(x) = f.integrate(y,-2,2) sage: h x |--> 1/4*sqrt(2)*x*integrate(y^3*e^(-1/8*(y - 1)^2), y, -2, 2)/sqrt(pi)
(this is looking better, but still doesn't work . . . the problem seems to be the integrate
command in the definition of h
)
sage: plot(h,0,5) ... ValueError: free variable: y
(the first way I could think of to get Sage to evaluate the integral was to use the numerical_approx
method; maybe there's a better way, but this works :)
sage: k = lambda x: h(x).numerical_approx() sage: plot(k,0,5)
(graph is shown!)
Note that, unfortunately, the following does not work:
k(x) = h(x).numerical_approx()
...
TypeError: cannot evaluate symbolic expression numerically
Unless someone knows better, I'm inclined to think this should be filed as a Trac ticket.
2 | more precise guess at problem |
Thanks; I don't quite understand what's broken, but I think I have a workaround:workaround.
sage: normal(x,av,sd)=((1/(sd*sqrt(2*pi)))*exp(-(x-av)^2/(2*sd^2))) sage: f(x,y)= x*y^3*normal(y,1,2) sage: g = f.integrate(y,-2,2) sage: g (x, y) |--> 1/4*sqrt(2)*x*integrate(y^3*e^(-1/8*(y - 1)^2), y, -2, 2)/sqrt(pi)
(note that sage seems to think g
is a function of x
and y
, even though it shouldn't be)
sage: h(x) = f.integrate(y,-2,2) sage: h x |--> 1/4*sqrt(2)*x*integrate(y^3*e^(-1/8*(y - 1)^2), y, -2, 2)/sqrt(pi)
(this is looking better, but still doesn't work . . . the problem seems to be the integrate
command in the definition of h
)
sage: plot(h,0,5) ... ValueError: free variable: y
(the first way I could think of to get Sage to evaluate the integral was to use the numerical_approx
method; maybe there's a better way, but this works :)
sage: k = lambda x: h(x).numerical_approx() sage: plot(k,0,5)
(graph is shown!)
Note that, unfortunately, the following does not work:
k(x) = h(x).numerical_approx()
...
TypeError: cannot evaluate symbolic expression numerically
Unless someone knows better, I'm inclined to think this should be filed as a Trac ticket.
EDIT: after writing all this, I think the problem is the "symbolic expression" integrate(...)
. The following works as expected:
sage: k(x) = 1/4*sqrt(2)*x*(integrate(y^3*e^(-1/8*(y - 1)^2), y, -2,2).numerical_approx())/sqrt(pi)
sage: plot(k,0,5)