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How to compute on Cython mode with 64-bit int?

asked 2018-10-05 11:52:59 +0200

updated 2018-10-05 12:10:10 +0200

The computation is on SageMath 8.3, on a 64-bit computer.
If the integers are less than $2^{31}$ everything is alright:

sage: %time champions(2**30,2**30+10)
CPU times: user 0 ns, sys: 0 ns, total: 0 ns
Wall time: 2.15 ms

But if the integers are greater than $2^{31}$, there is a problem OverflowError: value too large to convert to int.

sage: champions(2**31,2**31+10)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OverflowError                             Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-7-2a762f4cafd8> in <module>()
----> 1 champions(Integer(2)**Integer(31),Integer(2)**Integer(31)+Integer(10))

/home/sage/.sage/temp/LAPTOP-7O5QV19T/9856/spyx/_home_sage_SAGE_EulerRH_spyx/_home_sage_SAGE_EulerRH_spyx_0.pyx in _home_sage_SAGE_EulerRH_spyx_0.champions()
     12         return len(list(factor(n)))
     13
---> 14 cpdef champions(int m1, int m2):
     15         cdef int n,o,s,p,pr
     16         cdef float a,c

OverflowError: value too large to convert to int

Here is the code:

from sage.all import *

cpdef g(float x):
    return x/(exp(float(euler_gamma))*ln(ln(x)))

cpdef omega(int n):
    return len(list(factor(n)))

cpdef champions(int m1, int m2):
    cdef int n,o,s,p,pr
    cdef float a,c
    a=1.7683358; s=2; p=3; pr=6; n=m1
    while n<=m2:
        if mod(n,10**7)==0:
            print(n)
        if n>pr:
            p=next_prime(p); pr*=p; s+=1
        o=omega(n)
        if n<>pr:
            c=(euler_phi(n)/g(float(n)))**(1/float(s-o))
            if c>a:
                a=c
                print([n,a,factor(Integer(pr)/Integer(n))])
        n+=1
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1 Answer

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answered 2018-10-05 18:11:50 +0200

tmonteil gravatar image

The int you declare in your cython function is a C int, hence it is encoded on 32 bits. If you want to use integers encoded on 64 bits, you need to use long.

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Comments

Thanks! Is it as quick to compute with long than with int?

Sébastien Palcoux gravatar imageSébastien Palcoux ( 2018-10-05 18:25:23 +0200 )edit
1

I would say that the difference is negligible compared to the computation of euler_phi, factor or next_prime.

tmonteil gravatar imagetmonteil ( 2018-10-05 19:17:19 +0200 )edit

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Asked: 2018-10-05 11:52:59 +0200

Seen: 503 times

Last updated: Oct 05 '18